Quintero, I. (2014). Gabi: A girl in pieces. TX, Cinco Puntos
The book begins with a diary entry in
which Gabi recounts the story of her birth. She was named after her
grandmother, who beat her mother when she learned she was pregnant without
being married. Gabi expresses amazement at this, stating this formed the
foundation of her sexual education. Her mother tells her to keep her “eyes open
and legs closed” when she goes out with boys.
Gabi doesn’t mind, although she thinks it reflects her mother’s
old-fashioned thinking, as if they were still in Mexico. However, she does not
dare say this to her mother because it would be her trying to “be white.”
Enjoying her summer vacation before senior year in high school, Gabi is sad
that the summer is about to end. She has been enjoying all the food that comes
with summer. At the same time, she wants to lose weight, feeling unattractive.
Gabi’s best friends are Cindy and Sebastian. Cindy tells Gabi she has become
pregnant, and Sebastian is kicked out of his house when he comes out as gay to
his parents. Gabi is harsh towards
Cindy, criticizing her angrily for not using a condom when she had sex.
In school, Gabi works hard at both her classes and her college applications. She dreams of being admitted to Berkeley, but worries she doesn’t have the grades. She is constantly distracted by crushes on cute boys in her class. Gabi never acts on these crushes because she does not see herself as pretty due to her weight. A boy in Algebra class, Eric Ramirez, asks her out on a date. Gabi experiences her first kiss with him on their date. She observes Sebastian skipping school and using drugs with his boyfriend, and though she knows he’s going through a hard time, this angers her. Thinking of what drugs have done to her own father, she gets angrier still.
Gabi’s father appears, causing turmoil. Her father has been addicted to methamphetamine
since his youth. He disappears for weeks
and months and then returns. Gabi has seen him high many times; she worries
that someday she will hear he has been found dead. He again announces his determination to be
sober. For a little while, her mother
allows him back into her bed. Gabi is concerned because he believes he can beat
his addiction without any help; predictably, he relapses very quickly.
Gabi is disturbed to learn her mother is pregnant. She worries this will
prevent her from escaping to college, because she might be expected to stay
home to help raise her new brother.
Gabi sees Eric kissing another girl, and
realizes she doesn’t actually like him much; she was only physically attracted
to him. She breaks up with him. She begins bonding with Martin, a boy in her
poetry class. Martin is sensitive and shares her love for poetry and writing.
Gabi begins to see poetry as a way of connecting to the past and to her own
feelings.
Gabi discovers her father dead in the garage one February morning. Devastated,
she sinks into a severe depression, dropping out of her life. Her friends rally
around her, forcing her to take the first steps back from her grief. A process capped by the births of both Cindy
and her mother’s babies. Gabi is overjoyed for both and thinks her baby brother
is a good omen for her family.
The joy is soured when Cindy admits to Gabi that her baby is the product of
rape—the father, a boy named German, forced himself on her. Gabi confronts
German angrily, attacking him. She knocks
him down and begins slapping his face in fury. As a result, Gabi is suspended
and barred from walking in her graduation. At home, Gabi regrets letting her
emotions get the better of her, worrying that she has ruined her friendship
with Cindy. When she sees Cindy, her friend is angry and tells her she had no
right to seek revenge on her behalf. She
later relents and forgives her, telling her she knows it came from a place of
love. They reconcile and are friends again.
Gabi, Martin, Cindy, and Sebastian attend a graduation party with their other
friends. Gabi looks around at her life and has a moment of peace, realizing
that for all the worry and drama, everything will work out if she keeps working
on her life.
This is a good book to recommend to a girl with low-self esteem. Maybe she is overweight or has a parent battling addiction. It shows there is always hope that things will get better. It would also be good for a Latino girl trying to fit in. I would not recommend this book for classroom use, because of explicit content and language. I would not recommend it for anyone younger than 16 because of the same reason.
The book is loaded with themes. Dealing with sexuality in high school, teenage
girls, and their body image, when a parent deals with addiction, teenagers and
homosexuality, using writing as a therapy , teen pregnancy, the experiences of Latino youth in the United
States, these are a few of the themes I picked out while reading the book. I liked the way the book was written as diary
entries. It mirrors Gabi’s love for
writing.
A few other Latina/o young adult
texts that deal with issues of addiction include Benjamin Alire Saenz’s Last
Night I Sang to the Monster, E.E. Charlon-Trujillo’s Fat Angie,
and Gloria Velazquez’s Tyrone’s Betrayal.

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