Sunday, January 31, 2021

5. The Knife of Never Letting Go, by Patrick Ness


Ness P. (2008). The knife of never letting go. Boston, MA: Candlewick Press

Todd Hewitt is the only boy left in Prentisstown, a small settlement on New World – an alien planet only recently colonized by humanity. Todd is close to his thirteenth birthday, the age in Prentisstown at which all boys become men.

Todd has been told that all the women and nearly all the men on New World were killed in a war with the Spackle that occurred around the time of his birth. The Spackle are New World's native inhabitants and are blamed for the release of the 'germ' that caused the majority of deaths and was particularly fatal to women. The inhabitants of Prentisstown claim that every Spackle was wiped out during the war and Todd has no reason to believe otherwise. As a side effect of the virus, the remaining men in Prentisstown can hear each other's (and animals') thoughts, described as an ever-present cascade of “Noise”.

The men of Prentisstown make up the last surviving settlement on New World - at least according to Mayor Prentiss, after whom the town is named.

At the beginning of the book, Todd and his dog Manchee discover a lone patch of silence (a hole in the Noise) in a local swamp. Bewildered, Todd and Manchee make their way back into town.

When Todd explains the silence to Ben and Cillian, his adoptive parents, his Noise accidentally projects the discovery to the entire town. Ben and Cillian suddenly reveal they have been planning Todd's escape from Prentisstown for his entire life. The two men immediately force him to leave Prentisstown, with just a satchel of supplies and Manchee to accompany him. Todd unwillingly obeys. Cillian fights off Davy Prentiss (the Mayor's son) and other men from the town, while Ben gives Todd his own hunting knife and Todd's deceased mother's diary.

Todd escapes into the swamp with Manchee and discovers a girl, who lacks Noise. She is the first girl Todd has ever seen, except in the minds of the townsmen. The girl says nothing at all.

Todd, Manchee and the girl are suddenly attacked by the town preacher, Aaron, who has recently been provoking Todd in physical and mental fights. Todd and Manchee force him into the swamp's lake, where he is attacked by crocodiles. The girl silently leads Todd through the swamp to her scout ship, where her parents' bodies lie dead. She has crash-landed on New World, Todd realizes. With aid from a map inside Todd's mother's diary, the three begin traveling together towards Farbranch, a settlement marked on the map. Todd hopes that the settlement still exists and that, if so, it can protect them from the men of Prentisstown.

Todd realizes that he, infected with the germ, might transmit the germ to the girl and kill her. She hears this in his Noise and flees, but he pursues her along with Manchee until they both encounter Aaron and Prentisstown men who are tracking them at a bridge. The girl manages to save the three by setting the bridge on fire with her campfire pack. After this incident, she works up the courage to speak and finally tells Todd her name is Viola.

Todd and Viola are found by a woman, Hildy, at the nearest town, Farbranch. She tells Todd that the Noise germ is in fact not fatal for women and does not affect them at all - none of the women have Noise. She takes the three to her settlement. An army of men from Prentisstown arrives and burns down the town, killing all those who will not join them. Todd, Viola, and Manchee flee for Haven. Haven is rumored to be the largest settlement in the New World.  They are hoping the town can fend off the Prentisstown army. They also are hoping to find a transmitter tower to contact Viola's people, who are a second wave of planetary settlers, to warn them.

After a few days on the road, Davy finds them. Viola manages to shock Davy, and Todd moves to kill him, but finds himself unable to kill. Instead, Todd ties Davy up before heading off for Haven with Viola. During the trip, Todd, Viola and Manchee find a live Spackle. Todd is shocked, believing that all Spackle had been killed in the war. Worried at an attack and frustrated with his 'cowardice' of keeping Davy alive, Todd leaps at the Spackle and kills it, but faces instant regret.

Aaron finds them.  He stabs Todd, and kidnaps Viola. Todd wakes and hurriedly pursues Aaron.  As his stab wound becomes infected, he quickly weakens. Todd finds Viola and Aaron, using Manchee as a distraction while he rescues Viola. When the plan is unsuccessful, Todd and Viola manage to get away but are forced to leave Manchee behind with Aaron, who kills the dog in a fit of rage. The pair flee on a boat, and Todd passes out from his wounds.

Todd wakes up under a care of a doctor in another settlement. Insisting on a walk, he encounters Ben hiding in the outskirts of town. He reveals that Cillian died in Todd's escape from Prentisstown. The people of the new town label Ben as a murderer due to his Prentisstown origins.   Ben and Todd convince the townsfolk to help them fight the approaching Prentisstown army. As the army approaches, Ben, Todd, and Viola use the confusion to escape.

After gaining some distance, Ben explains the truth: the Noise germ is a natural contagion of the planet, not an attack by the Spackle. The men of Prentisstown, driven mad by Noise and resenting the women's ability to remain silent, killed all the women and were subsequently banished from the rest of New World for their crimes. The boys were to learn a version of the truth from the Mayor on their thirteenth birthday. This is why Ben and Cillian sent Todd away prior to his becoming a man - he could only be safe from the persecution by the rest of the world if his thoughts were wholly innocent.

Ben, Todd, and Viola continue toward Haven, but Davy finds them again. Ben distracts him to allow Todd and Viola to run, but then the two are cornered by the deranged Aaron in a cavern near a waterfall by Haven. Todd suddenly realizes that the boys of Prentisstown become men by killing someone upon turning thirteen. Aaron thinks of himself as a symbolic sacrifice for the 'last boy' in Prentisstown and tries to provoke Todd into killing him. Attempting to stop Aaron from succeeding, Viola grabs the knife and stabs Aaron in the neck. He falls into the waterfall and dies.

Davy again intercepts the pair on their way to Haven, shooting Viola. Todd subdues Davy, escapes, and carries a dying Viola to Haven to get help.  Mayor Prentiss is already there to greet them. After Haven surrendered without a fight, the Mayor declares himself President of New World. Through his despair, Todd realizes that he cannot hear the Mayor's Noise. With no other choice, Todd surrenders to the Mayor to save Viola.

This book is the first book in the Chaos Walking series.  The second is The Ask and the Answer and the third is Monsters of Men

One of the major themes of the book is the importance of literacy.  In Prentisstown the Mayor outlaws school and learning to read.  He believes that by keeping the town illiterate, he has more power over them.  This is a legitimate argument since slave owners in the past used the same tactic.  Todd feels intimidated and ashamed because he is illiterate.  Young adults can see why an education is important.   On the other end of the spectrum is Viola.  She is constantly using her intelligence to outsmart their pursuers.  She wants to help Todd by reading his mother’s diary to him.  It takes Todd swallowing his pride to allow her to read the map and parts of the book.

I found a teaching resource by Walker Books that gives ideas on activities and discussions related to the book.

https://www.walkerbooks.com.au/statics/dyn/1327365287339/Knife-of-Never-Letting-Go-Classroom-Ideas.pdf

 


 

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